Homemade Bagel Recipe (2024)

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This Bagel recipe is perfect for making chewy, homemade bagels in your own kitchen! They take a bit of elbow grease and a bit of technique, but I’ll walk you step-by-step through the process in the post and in the how-to video below the recipe! Unlike many recipes, mine calls for no strange ingredients and can be made in a matter of hours (not days!) You’ve got this!

Homemade Bagel Recipe (1)

You can do this. You can make amazing, perfect, homemade bagels at home. If your local grocery store is anything like mine is right now, there’s a good chance you won’t be able to find any there. Don’t worry, I’ve got you covered.

If you’ve been following my Instagram stories you know it took me alot of tries to crack the code on this bagel recipe. Too many versions were too fluffy when I wanted them to be chewy, too bland, or took way too much time to prepare (I wanted a recipe that you could knock out in a few hours, not a few days… who has time to let the dough rest for 17 hours!?).

In one day alone I actually tested sixteen different versions (and there were many other days of testing before and after that!). I subjected it to my most critical taste testers; Zach and my little sister are hyper-critical about what a good bagel should taste like. So when I tell you that this bagel recipe is a good one, well it took a lot of rigorous testing to get to this point and I’m so proud of it and excited to share it with you.

Homemade Bagel Recipe (2)

What You Need

Both the ingredients and the process are similar to what you need for my soft pretzels:

  • Warm water. Use a thermometer. Too cool and your yeast won’t proof. Too hot and it will kill your yeast. Remember what I said with my bread bowl recipe? Nobody wants to be a yeast murderer.
  • Yeast. We’re using active dry, not instant.
  • Sugar. We’ll use a pinch of granulated sugar to help activate our yeast and then 3 tablespoons of brown sugar to add flavor to our bagels.
  • Olive oil. I tried this recipe with olive oil, butter, and a mix of the two. Olive oil was the winner for the chewiest bagels.
  • Flour. Specifically, bread flour. Bread flourhas more protein and produces more gluten, which means chewier bagels. The brand can also matter, I use Gold Medal bread flour but I believe King Arthur Flour contains even more protein.
  • Salt. 1 Tablespoon, that’s not a typo. When I was filming myself make these bagels I accidentally mistook my salt for sugar and tried to activate my yeast with a whole tablespoon of salt. Needless to say itkilled my yeast and I had to start all over.
  • Cornmeal. A little bit sprinkled on your baking sheet keeps the bagels from sticking. I’ve been using this trick for my pizza dough recently, too.
  • Honey or Barley Malt syrup. Barley malt syrup is often used in authentic bagel recipes, both in the bagels and when boiling them. However, it’s not super easy to find, so I wanted to provide an alternative option for those of you like myself who don’t like to spend a lot of time tracking down ingredients, or money buying things they won’t use very often. In the bagels themselves I’ve substituted brown sugar. When boiling, I’ve learned that a little bit of honey helps to make this bagel recipe a bit chewier.
  • Egg. To make the egg wash for brushing over your bagels.
  • Toppings!More on those a bit further down!

This is just an overview of the ingredients used and additional notes on why they were chosen, please scroll to the bottom of the post for measurements and the full recipe and video.

Homemade Bagel Recipe (3)

How to form the dough into bagel shapes

Rolling the dough into strips (like I do with my pretzels and garlic knots) and then connecting the ends did not work very well for me; the ends became loose while boiling and the bagels… didn’t look like bagels. Instead, I found that the best way to get that nice round shape was to divide the dough into twelve pieces and form each into a smooth, round ball. Use your thumbs to gently work a hole into the center of the ball and try to make the hole about 2″ wide (it will shrink as it sits).See photo above for visual.

Mine still look a little uneven, but I like to think that they’re just rustic 😉. At least they still taste like professional, authentic bagels, even if the edges are a little less than perfectly round.

Homemade Bagel Recipe (4)

Homemade Bagel Recipe (5)

Toppings

There’s nothing wrong with a plain bagel (at least that’s what Zach insists when I judge him for eating naked bagels for breakfast every morning), but I prefer mine with toppings. Here are a few of my favorites; you’ll brush the bagels with egg wash and then sprinkle your toppings before baking:

  • Poppyseeds
  • Sesame seeds
  • Shredded cheese, Asiago or sharp cheddar are great options.
  • Everything bagel mix

Everything bagel mix has recently become popular and is often available pre-mixed in the spice aisle. I prefer to make my own though, since I usually have all the ingredients in my spice drawer already. I make a blend using poppy seeds, sesames seeds, dried garlic and onion and kosher salt. I’ve included a simple recipe in the notes section of the bagel recipe.

Tips

  • This bagel recipe makes a dozen, but can be cut in half. If making the full batch, make sure you use a bowl that’s large enough for the dough to double in size as it rises.
  • My KitchenAid, workhorse that it is, couldn’t handle kneading the dough for this recipe. It was simply too much for it. If your mixer seems to be struggling, knead the dough by hand on a clean surface.
  • Bagel dough can be made up to 2 days in advance, see notes below the recipe for how to make in advance.

Homemade Bagel Recipe (6)

Enjoy!

More Recipes to Try:

  • Scone recipe
  • Homemade Donuts
  • Cinnamon Rolls
  • Dinner Rolls

Are you more of a visual learner? Check out the video below the post and see myYouTube channel where I show you how to make bagels step-by-step in my own kitchen.

Homemade Bagel Recipe (7)

Homemade Bagel Recipe

This Bagel recipe is perfect for making chewy, homemade bagels in your own kitchen! Surprisingly simple, I'll walk you step-by-step through the process. I do recommend reading through the entire recipe and watching the video (below the recipe) before beginning.

4.98 from 46 votes

Print Pin Rate

Course: Bread, Breakfast

Cuisine: American

Prep Time: 45 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 22 minutes minutes

Rising Time: 2 hours hours

Total Time: 3 hours hours 7 minutes minutes

Servings: 12 bagels

Calories: 305kcal

Author: Sam Merritt

Ingredients

  • 2 cups (475 ml) warm water between 105-110F (40-45C)
  • 5 teaspoons active dry yeast
  • 1 teaspoon granulated sugar
  • 2 Tablespoon olive oil
  • 3 Tablespoons light brown sugar firmly packed
  • 6 cups (750 g) bread flour, plus additional as needed
  • 1 Tablespoon salt
  • 1 Tablespoon cornmeal for dusting baking sheet

For Boiling

  • 2 quarts (2 L) water
  • ¼ cup (60 ml) honey or barley malt syrup¹ optional

Egg wash

  • 1 large egg
  • 1 teaspoon water
  • Bagel toppings² as desired (see note)

Recommended Equipment

Instructions

  • Pour water into the bowl of a stand mixer³. Add yeast and 1 teaspoon granulated sugar. Allow to sit for 5 minutes or until foamy. Stir in oil and brown sugar.

    2 cups (475 ml) warm water, 5 teaspoons active dry yeast, 1 teaspoon granulated sugar, 2 Tablespoon olive oil, 3 Tablespoons light brown sugar

  • In a separate bowl stir together flour and salt.

    6 cups (750 g) bread flour, plus additional as needed, 1 Tablespoon salt

  • Attach dough hook to mixer and stir on low speed, gradually adding flour mixture until completely combined until dough is clinging together, is no longer sticky to the touch and is pulling away from the sides of the bowl. If needed, add additional flour, one tablespoon at a time (I often have to add as much as 6 additional tablespoons). Dough should feel almost dry to the touch and should not stick to your fingers.

  • Knead with a dough hook for 4-5 minutes, but if your mixer seems to be struggling (my KitchenAid can’t handle this dough) then remove the dough and knead by hand on a clean countertop for 5-6 minutes or until dough is smooth and elastic.

  • Place dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover tightly, and place in a warm, draft-free place to rise until doubled in size (about 1-2 hours).

  • While dough is rising, prepare two cookie sheets by lining with parchment paper and then sprinkling cornmeal over the surface of the parchment (you only need a light sprinkling, about 1 ½ teaspoon per sheet).

    1 Tablespoon cornmeal

  • Gently deflate dough and divide into 12 even pieces. Form each into a tight ball and then use your thumb to gently form a hole in the center that is about 2” wide (see video or photos in post for a visual if needed). Place bagels on prepared baking sheets, about 6 to a sheet, spacing each several inches apart.

  • Cover bagels with a clean towel and set aside. Meanwhile, preheat oven to 425F (220C) and pour two quarts of water into a large pot or Dutch oven. If using honey, add this to the pot as well and stir until combined.

  • Bring water (and honey, if using) to a rolling boil. Boil bagels, 2-3 at a time, for 45-60 seconds on each side. Return to prepared baking sheet.

    ¼ cup (60 ml) honey or barley malt syrup¹, 2 quarts (2 L) water

  • Once your bagels have been boiled, prepare egg wash by whisking together egg and water. Brush egg wash liberally over bagels and sprinkle with any bagel toppings you would like to use (see notes for suggestions, you can of course leave them plain instead; brush with egg wash but do not add any toppings).

    1 large egg, 1 teaspoon water, Bagel toppings²

  • Transfer to 425F (220C) oven and bake on center rack for 22 minutes or until golden brown. I recommend baking one sheet at a time.

  • Allow bagels to cool before enjoying. Use a serrated bread knife to cut in half, if desired.

Notes

¹Many bagel recipes call for boiling barley malt syrup or honey with the water for a chewier bagel with a slightly sweet exterior. I usually add honey to the water, but my taste-testers (family members!) have never been able to tell the difference between when I do and don’t add honey. Barley malt syrup is used with most traditional bagel recipes, but is harder to find and I've been completely satisfied with the taste of these bagels made without this syrup.

²Poppyseeds, sesame seeds, Shredded Asiago or cheddar cheese all make great toppings. To make a simple everything bagel topping, see below:

³If you don't have a stand mixer, you can make this recipe by hand. Be sure to use a large bowl and keep in mind that initially combining the ingredients will be more of an arm workout, though!

Everything Bagel Topping:

Stir together 2 teaspoons poppyseeds with 1 teaspoon each of sesame seeds, dried onion flakes, dried garlic flakes, sea salt or kosher salt. Sprinkle over bagels, you may not use all of the mixture!

How to make in advance:

Bagel dough may be made 1-2 days in advance. After preparing dough and placing it in an oiled bowl, cover tightly and allow to rise in the refrigerator for 1-2 days before using. Allow the dough to sit at room temperature for 30-60 minutes before proceeding with the recipe.

How to Store:

Allow bagels to cool completely before storing. Store in an airtight container at room temperature for 3-5 days.

Bagels may also be frozen for several months, but I do not recommend refrigerating.

This recipe was developed after studying recipes from many sources, most significantly from Food Guy, Baking Illustrated, and my soft pretzel recipe.

Nutrition

Serving: 1plain bagel | Calories: 305kcal | Carbohydrates: 57g | Protein: 10g | Fat: 4g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 14mg | Sodium: 602mg | Potassium: 123mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 9g | Vitamin A: 20IU | Calcium: 21mg | Iron: 1mg

Nutritional information is based on third-party calculations and should be considered an estimate only. Actual nutritional content will vary based upon brands used, measuring methods, cooking method, portion sizes, and more.

Tried this recipe? Show me on Instagram!Mention @SugarSpun_Sam or tag #sugarspunrun!

Homemade Bagel Recipe (8)

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Donnie

    Homemade Bagel Recipe (9)
    I’m no stranger to cooking but I am new to baking. These bagels turned out perfect! I love the video, it didn’t skip any steps and could be used as a stand-alone instructions. I love that you add the measurements to the instructions! That is pure genius! No scrolling up and down between instruction and ingredients. Whatever I make next I will be coming to you first! Thank you.

    Reply

  2. Imani

    Homemade Bagel Recipe (10)
    These turned out absolutely amazing. The instructions were very well written and I had a great time making them. My batch took a little less than all 6 cups of flour, and I used rapid-rise yeast as it was all I had on hand. They were perfect, and so tasty. Thank you!

    Reply

  3. Miriam Rose Blanar

    Homemade Bagel Recipe (11)
    these bagels are delicious!!! They were very easy to do. They turned out a little wonky looking, but that was all me. 😂 They taste good none the less!

    Reply

    • Ro

      Homemade Bagel Recipe (12)
      awesome recipe, turned out chewy and perfect!! didn’t want to waste honey, so I put brown sugar in the water bath. I’ve used many of your recipes so I trusted this would be good, but wow, so easy and now I can’t buy store bought! thank you!!

      Reply

  4. Karyn

    Homemade Bagel Recipe (13)
    The best bagels I’ve ever had!! My toppings were 6cheddar cheeseand Everything Bagel seasoning. Thank you for the recipe!!

    Reply

    • Sam

      Hi Susan! I’d only freeze after baking.

      Reply

  5. Karen Renee' Harkins

    Homemade Bagel Recipe (14)
    love this receip!

    Reply

  6. Kathy

    Homemade Bagel Recipe (15)
    Have been trying to make bagels, unsuccessfully, for years. Made these in my bread machine. Divided ingredients in two and made 6 bagels. They came out gorgeous and were delicious! Next time will make 8 because they were big. Love all of Sam’s recipes. My other all time favorite is her hamburger buns!

    Reply

    • Sam

      I’m so glad you enjoyed them, Kathy! 🙂

      Reply

  7. Jeana

    Homemade Bagel Recipe (16)
    I used half honey and half molasses for the boil and amazing flavor!! I also topped with, poppyseed, everything bagel seasoning, sesame seeds, and Asiago cheese so i had a nice variety!! I wish I could give more than 5 stars!! You’re the best Sam!

    Reply

    • Sam

      Thank you so much, Jeana! I’m so glad you enjoyed it so much! 🙂

      Reply

  8. Wendy Genaros

    when do you put the brown sugar in?

    Reply

    • Sam

      Step 1.

      Reply

    • Carrie

      Homemade Bagel Recipe (17)
      I finally got around to making these bagels this weekend. I have been eying this recipe for a while. they were awesome! I did a few plain, a few sprinkled with kosher salt, a couple with toasted sesame seeds, and some with sharp cheddar and parmesan. Everyone enjoyed them!

      Reply

  9. Alison

    Homemade Bagel Recipe (18)
    Where has this recipe been all my life??? I am never buying bagels again! I have been using your recipe using my bread machine and it works great for anyone who wants to give it a try…just half the recipe so it all fits in. Today I tried a sun dried tomato version and a jalapeno cheddar version and both were delicious!

    Reply

    • Sam

      I’m so glad you’ve enjoyed them so much, Alison! I love the sound of a sun dried tomato version. 🙂

      Reply

    • Christine Dobson

      I love this recipe. When would I add cinnamon and raisins?

      Reply

      • Emily @ Sugar Spun Run

        Hi Christine! We would add them before kneading the dough (step 3). Enjoy! 🙂

  10. Elizabeth

    Homemade Bagel Recipe (19)
    I’m very excited to try this recipe! Do you think molasses can be used in place of the barley malt syrup?

    Reply

    • Sam

      Hi Elizabeth! I have never tried it, but I think it would work here. 🙂

      Reply

    • Nicki

      Homemade Bagel Recipe (20)
      May I ask, how would you incorporate blueberries? I can’t find a good recipe for blueberry bagels but would love your thoughts!

      Reply

      • Emily @ Sugar Spun Run

        Hi Nicki! We would recommend you add them in while stirring right before the first rise. 🙂

  11. Laura

    Hi Sam,

    I haven’t tried this recipe yet but will do so soon. I gave you 5 stars because I know your recipe & method will be geat. 🙂 One question – your recipe calls for active dry yeast. Is it possinle to use Instant yeast in place of that? (I only have instant on hand).

    Thanks,
    Laura

    Reply

    • Emily @ Sugar Spun Run

      Hi Laura! The instant yeast should work fine here. Enjoy 😊

      Reply

    • Amber

      Homemade Bagel Recipe (21)
      I have never been able to work with yeast and had tried multiple times. It made me feel so defeated. But after years of not trying it, I seen a YouTube video of someone doing this recipe and I was determined to try yeast again. I was so ecstatic when I was able to make these. I put cheddar cheese and everything on them! They’re so good by themselves, I don’t even need cream cheese! And when I make them now I make multiple batches; some in the freezer and some to give some away to people who have also had and enjoyed them. Plus, they make your house smell amazing!

      Reply

  12. Beth Jensen

    Hi Sam. I love your recipes and you are my go to for all things baked! I love bagels and have made them in the past but I am on a low sodium diet and wondering if I could cut the salt down a bit in the recipe as a bagel, just plain, is about 1/3 of the sodium I am allowed in a day! Thank you for so many wonderful recipes!

    Reply

    • Emily @ Sugar Spun Run

      Hi Beth! That will work just fine. Enjoy ❤️

      Reply

  13. Jossy

    Homemade Bagel Recipe (22)
    I have tried to make homemade bagels throughout the years and they NEVER turned out. They always popped after being boiled. I followed everything on this recipe even timing the kneading process and the boiling and measuring everything. I took them out of the over at 18 minutes as they were very brown on top. They were baked through and soft, chewy and delicious. Success at last! I did make my own italian spice topping and homemade jalapeno cream cheese spread. This is the best baking food blog. Everytime I make something here they turn out great! Thanks!

    Reply

    • Sam

      I’m so glad you enjoyed them so much, Jossy! 🙂

      Reply

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Homemade Bagel Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to making bagels? ›

10 Tips for Making Schmear-Worthy Homemade Bagels
  • Moisture: Wetter dough means crispier bagels. ...
  • Water temp: The colder the better. ...
  • Dry active yeast: Let it chill. ...
  • Flour: Embrace the gluten. ...
  • Mixing: Low and slow is the way to go. ...
  • The rise: Your kitchen climate is A-okay. ...
  • Flavor kick: After the proof.
Jan 13, 2023

What flour is best for bagels? ›

Bread flour – Because of its high protein content, bread flour makes these homemade bagels delightfully chewy. This recipe also works with all-purpose flour, they're just a bit less chewy than bagels made with bread flour. Maple syrup – It activates the yeast and gives the bagels a hint of sweetness.

Is it worth making your own bagels? ›

Homemade bagels are irresistibly chewy, and boast a crisp, golden-brown exterior. They taste fresher and more flavorful than anything you can buy. You can get endlessly creative with toppings and mix-ins. Unlike other from-scratch breads, they require just a handful of staple ingredients, and no special equipment.

What makes the perfect bagel? ›

The 5 elements of great bagels
  1. Hydration (the amount of water the dough contains)
  2. Flour protein content (this dictates the amount of gluten in the dough)
  3. Shaping (determines how structured that gluten is)
  4. Fermentation time (affects both flavor and texture)
  5. Boiling (creates a shiny crust and adds flavor)
Jun 29, 2021

Why are my homemade bagels so dense? ›

If your dough is too wet, it'll create large holes in the crumb of the dough and your bagels will be more like French bread, with a fluffy interior (see top photo). When too much flour is kneaded in, bagels become dense, hard and tough, instead of crisp and chewy.

Is baking soda or baking powder better for bagels? ›

Make sure you use only baking soda and not baking powder. The baking soda helps the bagels form that beautiful golden crust and give them the distinct bagels taste. Use bread flour instead if you want, or any high-gluten flour, this will help create more glen in the dough.

Is bagel dough different from bread dough? ›

Both bagels and bread contain yeast, flour, water, and sugar. However, many bagel recipes use barley malt syrup, a grain-based sweetener, instead of granulated sugar. Bagels also generally contain less water and more flour compared to other bread types, which is why bagels are denser than typical slices of bread.

What makes New York bagels so much better? ›

Much like a specific vineyard terroir is used to make a wine, certain minerals in New York City tap water are attributed to creating the best bagels. These include low concentrations of calcium and magnesium and a high level of sediment.

Why do you boil bagels in baking soda? ›

Add honey and baking soda to boiling water in a large pot. This will help give the bagels a nice sheen and golden brown color when out of the oven. Add a few bagels at a time to the pot, making sure they're not crowded. They should float immediately when added to the water.

Can you make bagels with pizza dough? ›

Usually, one standard ball of pizza dough will make about 4 large or 6 mini bagels, but this recipe is all about eyeballing, so don't overthink. The dough you buy is already proofed, so it is just about forming, boiling, and baking!

How long do homemade bagels last? ›

Fresh bagels are best eaten on the same day they're baked. When stored at room temperature in a paper bag, fresh bagels can last for about two to three days. Fresh bagels can last for about three to four months when stored in the freezer, and thawed in a toaster.

Why do you put a hole in a bagel? ›

Ever wondered why bagels have holes in the middle? The basic shape is hundreds of years old and serves lots of practical advantages besides an even cooking and baking of the dough. The hole also allowed them to be threaded or piled high on a dowel which made them easier to transport and display.

What makes New York bagels different? ›

A New York–style bagel is always boiled in water that has had barley malt added, which gives a bagel its signature taste, texture, and leathery skin.

Do you need lye to make bagels? ›

The secret to the perfect bagel is a subject of heated discourse. After trying bagels from New York City to Seattle, we can tell you one thing: it's not the water source; it's the baker (see page 183). We found that a lye solution produces a superior crust that's just brittle enough to give way to the chewy crumb.

What makes bagels in New York so good? ›

a regular bagel is the water you boil them in. Much like a specific vineyard terroir is used to make a wine, certain minerals in New York City tap water are attributed to creating the best bagels. These include low concentrations of calcium and magnesium and a high level of sediment.

How to make bagels rise more? ›

If you want a thinner crust and airier texture in your bagels, shorten the boiling time slightly (around 45 seconds, instead of the 60 seconds called for in the recipe). The shorter boil means the crust has less opportunity to preset, which allows more rising, and thus a “fluffier” bagel.

Why do you put honey in boiling water for bagels? ›

Add honey and baking soda to boiling water in a large pot. This will help give the bagels a nice sheen and golden brown color when out of the oven. Add a few bagels at a time to the pot, making sure they're not crowded. They should float immediately when added to the water.

What gives bagels their texture? ›

Bread flour – The higher protein level in bread flour helps to create that chewy texture that makes bagels so delightful. It's worth the trip to the grocery store to pick some up. You can use all-purpose flour if you absolutely must, but the texture will suffer.

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